{"id":3596,"date":"2025-06-16T17:03:11","date_gmt":"2025-06-16T09:03:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/?p=3596"},"modified":"2025-06-16T17:03:11","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T09:03:11","slug":"202506-%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e7%a0%94%e8%af%bb-instructpix2pix-learning-to-follow-image-editing-instructions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/202506-%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e7%a0%94%e8%af%bb-instructpix2pix-learning-to-follow-image-editing-instructions\/","title":{"rendered":"202506 \u8bba\u6587\u7814\u8bfb-InstructPix2Pix: Learning to Follow Image Editing Instructions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u6765\u6e90\uff1aCVPR<br>\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2023<br>\u5355\u4f4d\uff1aUniversity of California, Berkeley<br>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aTim Brooks* Aleksander Holynski* Alexei A. Efros<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u4ee5\u53ca\u610f\u4e49<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>GPT\u6355\u83b7\u5173\u4e8e\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0cStable Diffusion\u6355\u83b7\u5173\u4e8e\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7ed3\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e24\u6a21\u6001\u7684\u6210\u5bf9\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u3002InstructPix2Pix\u5728\u524d\u5411\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u50cf\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u6837\u4f8b\u56fe\u3001\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\/\u8f93\u51fa\u56fe\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u6216\u9010\u6837\u672cfinetune\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1InstructPix2Pix\u5229\u7528\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u96f6\u6837\u672c\u6cdb\u5316\u5230\u771f\u5b9e\u56fe\u7247\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u7f16\u8f91\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a\u66ff\u6362\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u6539\u53d8\u56fe\u7247\u98ce\u683c\u3001\u6539\u53d8\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\u53ca\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f15\u5bfc\u7f16\u8f91\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5InstructPix2Pix\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u53ca\u544a\u8bc9\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bed\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u4f1a\u8ddf\u968f\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bed\u7f16\u8f91\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u4e3a\u83b7\u5f97\u89e3\u51b3\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7ed3\u5408\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1aGPT-3\u3001Stable 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height=\"402\" src=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_162619.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3597\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_162619.png 764w, https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_162619-300x158.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 764px) 100vw, 764px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2461\u5728\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8bad\u7ec3\u56fe\u50cf\u7f16\u8f91\u6269\u6563\u6a21\u578b<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"594\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_162711.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3598\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_162711.png 594w, https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_162711-300x202.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u6307\u4ee4\u53ca\u6210\u5bf9caption<br>\u4f7f\u7528LLM\u5229\u7528\u8f93\u5165\u56fe\u548ccaption\u751f\u6210\u7f16\u8f91\u6307\u4ee4\u53ca\u7f16\u8f91\u540e\u56fe\u7247caption\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7528\u5230\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u4eba\u5de5\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0afinetune GPT-3\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"345\" src=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164052-1-1024x345.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164052-1-1024x345.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164052-1-300x101.png 300w, https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164052-1-768x259.png 768w, https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164052-1.png 1376w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f9d\u636e\u6210\u5bf9\u7684caption\u751f\u6210\u6210\u5bf9\u7684\u56fe\u50cf<br>\u5c06\u4e00\u5bf9caption\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5e94\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5728\u4e8e\u5f53prompt\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u56fe\u50cf\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u201ca picture ofa cat\u201d\u53ca\u201ca picture ofa black 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srcset=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164304.png 663w, https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164304-300x93.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 663px) 100vw, 663px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0eText2Live\u3001SDEdit\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1SDEdit\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u98ce\u683c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u56fe\u7684description\u800c\u4e0d\u662finstruction\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"685\" height=\"588\" src=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164504.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3602\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164504.png 685w, https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164504-300x258.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 685px) 100vw, 685px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0eSDEdit\u5b9a\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u7eb5\u8f74\u8868\u793aCLIP\u56fe\u50cf\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97CLIP image 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https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164613-300x115.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 641px) 100vw, 641px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d88\u878d\u5b9e\u9a8c<br>\u6d88\u878d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u91cf\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u964d\u4f4e\u66f4\u5927\u56fe\u50cf\u7f16\u8f91\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ec5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u56fe\u50cf\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u56fe\u6587\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1b\u79fb\u9664\u6570\u636e\u96c6CLIP\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0e\u8f93\u5165\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"649\" height=\"254\" src=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164713.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3604\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164713.png 649w, https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u53d6_20250616_164713-300x117.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 649px) 100vw, 649px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 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