{"id":3261,"date":"2025-05-15T17:37:42","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T09:37:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/?p=3261"},"modified":"2025-05-15T17:47:18","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T09:47:18","slug":"202505-%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e7%a0%94%e8%af%bb-chain-of-table-evolving-tables-in-the-reasoning-chain-for-table-understanding","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/202505-%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e7%a0%94%e8%af%bb-chain-of-table-evolving-tables-in-the-reasoning-chain-for-table-understanding\/","title":{"rendered":"202505 \u8bba\u6587\u7814\u8bfb-Chain-Of-Table: Evolving Tables In The\u00a0 Reasoning Chain For Table Understanding"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong> Zilong Wang, Hao Zhang, Chun-Liang Li\u7b49<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong> ICLR 2024<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a<\/strong> 2024.01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1.\u8868\u683c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u884c\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u4f20\u9012\u4e30\u5bcc\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.\u73b0\u6709\u8868\u683c\u7406\u89e3\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u5411\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u5c42\u6216\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eSQL\u6267\u884c\u5668\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u5668-\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b(LLMs)\u867d\u7136\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u793a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46Chain-of-Thought\u7b49\u63a8\u7406\u94fe\u5f62\u5f0f\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u6587\u672c\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u8868\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    1. \u63d0\u51fa\u5c06\u8868\u683c\u6570\u636e\u660e\u786e\u7528\u4e8e\u63a8\u7406\u94fe\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u95f4\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6f14\u5316\u5f62\u6210\u94fe\u6761\uff0c\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2. \u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8eLLMs\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5212\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u5f15\u5bfc\u6a21\u578b\u8fed\u4ee3\u751f\u6210\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e76\u66f4\u65b0\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u524d\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5212\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3. \u4e2d\u95f4\u8868\u683c\u643a\u5e26\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u81ea\u7531\u6587\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u601d\u60f3\u66f4\u52a0\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u9884\u6d4b\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4. \u6846\u67b6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u4e14\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8868\u683c\u64cd\u4f5c\u548cLLM\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u3001 Chain-of-Table \u6846\u67b6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

3.1 \u57fa\u4e8e\u8868\u683c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u548c\u539f\u5b50\u8868\u683c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u8868\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u4e09\u5143\u7ec4\uff08T\uff0cQ\uff0ca\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dT\u4ee3\u8868\u8868\uff0cQ\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0e\u8868\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u9648\u8ff0\uff0ca\u662f\u9884\u671f\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff1b\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u8868\u683c\u7684\u95ee\u7b54\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0cQ\u548cA\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u671f\u671b\u7b54\u6848\uff1b\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u8868\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0cQ\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u8868\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\uff0ca\u2208{True\uff0cFalse}\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e03\u5c14\u503c\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6839\u636e\u95ee\u9898Q\u548c\u8868T\u9884\u6d4b\u7b54\u6848A\u3002
    \u5229\u7528\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u8868\u94fe\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u6dfb\u52a0\u5217\uff08 f_add_column()\uff09\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u884c\u6216\u5217\uff08 f_select_row()\u3001 f_select_column()\uff09\u3001\u5206\u7ec4\uff08 f_group_by() \uff09\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\uff08 f_sort_by() \uff09\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728SQL\u548cDataFrame\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.2 \u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

3.3 \u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u751f\u6210<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

3.4 \u6700\u7ec8\u67e5\u8be2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

   \u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u751f\u6210\u6765\u8f6c\u6362\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6846\u67b6\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u94fe\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8868\u683c\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   \u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u751f\u6210\u4e2d\u95f4\u8868\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5448\u73b0\u7ed9LLM\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u94fe\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u8868\u5305\u542b\u6709\u5173\u8868\u683c\u63a8\u7406\u4e2d\u95f4\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5168\u9762\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u8868\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u8f93\u5165\u5230LLM\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba9LLM\u63d0\u4f9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

4.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u51c6\u5907<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

4.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

4.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0 Chain-of-Table\u5728\u6240\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u548c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u90fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u7ebf\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uff081\uff09\u5728WikiTQ\u4e0a\uff0cPaLM 2\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4ece\u6700\u9ad8\u57fa\u7ebf\u768461.48%\u63d0\u5347\u523067.31%<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uff082\uff09\u5728TabFact\u4e0a\uff0cPaLM 2\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4ece\u6700\u9ad8\u57fa\u7ebf\u768484.63%\u63d0\u5347\u523086.61%<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uff083\uff09\u5728FeTaQA\u4e0a\uff0cBLEU\u5206\u6570\u4ece\u57fa\u7ebf\u768429.47\u63d0\u5347\u523032.61<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c Chain-of-Table\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u8fd8\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \uff081\uff09 Chain-of-Table\u5728\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u94fe\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u4f18\u4e8eChain-of-Thought\u548cDater\u3002\u968f\u7740\u64cd\u4f5c\u94fe\u957f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46Chain-of-Table\u4e0b\u964d\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e73\u7f13\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \uff082\uff09 \u5728\u5927\u578b\u8868\u683c(>4000 tokens)\u4e0a\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u7b2c\u4e8c\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8610.25%<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8868\u660e\u63a8\u7406\u94fe\u5728\u5904\u7406\u957f\u8868\u683c\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\u66f4\u6709\u6548<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \uff083\uff09 \u5728\u6548\u7387\u65b9\u9762\uff0cChain-of-Table\u6240\u9700\u751f\u6210\u6837\u672c\u6570\u5c11\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f3a\u57fa\u7ebf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4Binder\u5c1150%\uff0c\u6bd4Dater\u5c1175%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u601d\u8003<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    1. Chain-of-Table\u5c06Chain-of-Thought\u6982\u5ff5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u8868\u683c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u6f14\u5316\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2d\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86LLM\u7684\u8868\u683c\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2. \u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5212\u64cd\u4f5c\u94fe\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u56fa\u5b9a\u5206\u89e3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u8f93\u5165\u8868\u683c\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u57fa\u7ebf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u5927\u8868\u683c\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4e14\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002
    3.\u4e3a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6807\u7b7e\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u8868\u683c\u6807\u7b7e\u5904\u7406\u90e8\u5206\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u7b97\u6cd5\u540e\u7ed3\u5408Chain-of-Table\u548cChain-of-Thought\u5b8c\u6210\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a Zilong Wang, Hao Zhang, Chun-Liang Li\u7b49 \u6765\u6e90\uff1a ICLR 202 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-events"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3261"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3261\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3271,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3261\/revisions\/3271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}