{"id":1831,"date":"2024-11-15T22:24:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T14:24:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/?p=1831"},"modified":"2024-11-17T11:25:13","modified_gmt":"2024-11-17T03:25:13","slug":"2411%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e7%a0%94%e8%af%bb-fantastic-animals-and-where-to-find-themsegment-any-marine-animal-with-dual-sam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/2411%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e7%a0%94%e8%af%bb-fantastic-animals-and-where-to-find-themsegment-any-marine-animal-with-dual-sam\/","title":{"rendered":"2411\u8bba\u6587\u7814\u8bfb-Fantastic Animals and Where to Find Them:Segment Any Marine Animal with Dual SAM"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aPingping Zhang, Tianyu Yan, Yang Liu ,Huchuan Lu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aCVPR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53d1\u8868\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2024<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u6d77\u6d0b\u52a8\u7269\u5206\u5272\uff08MAS\uff09\u6d89\u53ca\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5272\uff0c\u662f\u6c34\u4e0b\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6c34\u4e0b\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5149\u7167\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u6c34\u7684\u6d51\u6d4a\u3001\u989c\u8272\u5931\u771f\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\u6280\u672f\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u6c34\u4e0b\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002SAM\uff08Segment Anything Model\uff09\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5206\u5272\u4efb\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u7528\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u56fe\u50cf\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684SAM\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u6d77\u6d0b\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5148\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14SAM\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u7f6e\u63d0\u793a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5148\u9a8c\u6307\u5bfc\u5e76\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3aDual-SAM\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fdMAS\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u521b\u65b0\u70b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3aDual-SAM\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d77\u6d0b\u52a8\u7269\u5206\u5272\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53cc\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165Segment Anything Model (SAM) \u7684\u53cc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6d77\u6d0b\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u591a\u7ea7\u8026\u5408\u63d0\u793a\uff08MCP\uff09\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u5148\u9a8c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347SAM\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u7684\u591a\u7ea7\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6269\u5f20\u878d\u5408\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6a21\u5757\uff08DFAM\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u9010\u6b65\u6574\u5408SAM\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u7684\u591a\u7ea7\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u611f\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ea4\u53c9\u8fde\u63a5\u9884\u6d4b\uff08C3P\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6355\u6349\u79bb\u6563\u50cf\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u5206\u5272\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u6a21\u578b\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4ece\u56fe\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u7684(Dual-SAM)\u6846\u67b6\u75314\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6784\u6210\uff1a\u53ccSAM\u7f16\u7801\u5668\uff08DSE\uff09\u3001\u591a\u7ea7\u8026\u5408\u63d0\u793a\uff08MCP\uff09\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u878d\u5408\u6ce8\u610f\u6a21\u5757\uff08DFAM\uff09\u3001\u4ea4\u53c9\u8fde\u63a5\u9884\u6d4b\uff08C3P\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dual-SAM Encoder\uff08DSE\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u9996\u5148\u5bf9\u56fe\u50cf\u8fdb\u884cgamma\u6821\u6b63\u6765\u6539\u5584\u6c34\u4e0b\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u3002Dual-SAM\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u5206\u652f\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5904\u7406\u539f\u59cb\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u4f3d\u9a6c\u6821\u6b63\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u5728\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u4e2d\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u591a\u5934\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u6355\u6349\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u7ea7\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff08Adapters\uff09\u589e\u5f3aSAM\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u7684\u591a\u7ea7\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u9002\u914d\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4f4e\u79e9\u53ef\u8bad\u7ec3\u77e9\u9635\u6ce8\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u4e0b\u5217\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7ed9\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Multi-level Coupled Prompt\uff08MCP\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0cMCP\u6a21\u5757\u67093\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0egamma\u6821\u6b63\u56fe\u50cf\u62fc\u63a5\u540e\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5d4c\u5165\u5411\u91cf(I\u03c9<\/sup>i-1<\/sub>)\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7SAM_Encoder\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u56fe\u50cf\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81(X\u03b1<\/sup>j<\/sub>)\u4ee5\u53cagamma \u56fe\u50cf\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81(X\u03b2<\/sup>j<\/sub>)\uff0cMCP\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

MCP\u7684\u8f93\u51faP\u03b1<\/sup>j<\/sub>\u548cP\u03b2<\/sup>j<\/sub>\u662f\u8026\u5408\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5148\u9a8c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u63d0\u793a\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u7531\u4e0b\u5f0f\u5f97\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u4e2dg\u03b1<\/sup> i<\/sub>\u548cg\u03b2<\/sup> i<\/sub>\u662f\u53ef\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5e73\u8861\u8f93\u5165\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dilated Fusion Attention Module\uff08DFAM\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6a21\u5757\u91cc\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u5165\u7279\u5f81\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89e3\u7801\u5668\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6539\u5584\u611f\u53d7\u91ce\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6269\u5f20\u5377\u79ef\u548c\u901a\u9053\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6765\u878d\u5408\u63d0\u793a\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u611f\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u3002DFAM\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Criss-Cross Connectivity Prediction\uff08C3P\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u9010\u50cf\u7d20\u9884\u6d4b\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u7565\u50cf\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6027\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5206\u5272\u63a9\u7801\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002C3P\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u6d4b\u50cf\u7d20\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fde\u63a5\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u8fdb\u5206\u5272\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6355\u6349\u50cf\u7d20\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6027\uff0cC3P\u5c06\u5355\u901a\u9053\u7684\u63a9\u7801\u6807\u7b7e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a8\u4e2a\u901a\u9053\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u901a\u9053\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u50cf\u7d20\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u5de6\u3001\u53f3\u3001\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u89d2\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u6bcf\u4e2a\u50cf\u7d20\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u50cf\u7d20\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\u4f5c\u8005\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u90bb\u57df\u96c6\u5408 \u03a9w,h<\/sub>1<\/sup> \u548c \u03a9w,h<\/sub>2\u200b<\/sup>\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5305\u542b\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u50cf\u7d20 (w,h)(w,h)(w,h) \u4e3a1\u548c2\u7684\u90bb\u57df\u50cf\u7d20\u3002\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5bf9\u50cf\u7d20\u95f4\u8fde\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C3P\u901a\u8fc7\u4e8c\u503c\u4ea4\u53c9\u71b5\u635f\u5931\u8ba1\u7b97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u901a\u9053\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u6240\u6709\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5b66\u4e60\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Loss Function<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u76f8\u4e92\u76d1\u7763\uff08PMS\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fdd\u8bc1\u53cc\u652f\u8def\u7684\u5168\u9762\u4e92\u8865\u6027\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u4e24\u4e2a\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u76f8\u4e92\u76d1\u7763\uff08PMS\uff09\u3002\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bd1\u7801\u5668\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8fde\u63a5\u56fe\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e3a\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u6765\u76d1\u7763\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u4e92\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u793a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u6570\u03bc\u7528\u4e8e\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u76d1\u7763\u3002t\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u671f\u95f4\u5f53\u524d\u7684epoch\u6570\u3002T\u662ftotal_epochs\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u635f\u5931\u51fd\u6570\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Dataset<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5728MAS3K,RMAS,UFO120\uff0cRUWI\uff0cUSOD10K \u7b49\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u91c7\u75285\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807\u6765\u8bc4\u4ef7\u63d0\u51fa\u7684COD\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e73\u5747\u4ea4\u5e76\u6bd4\uff08mIoU\uff09\u3001S-measure \uff08S\u03b1<\/sub>\uff09\u3001mean E-measure \uff08E\u03c6<\/sub>\uff09\u3001weighted F-measure (F\u03c9<\/sup>\u03b2<\/sub>)\u548c\u5e73\u5747\u7edd\u5bf9\u8bef\u5dee\uff08MAE\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4ece\u4e0a\u56fe\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4e94\u4e2a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684MAS\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684MAS\u7279\u5f81\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6- Dual-SAM\u3002\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u7ed3\u5408\u4f3d\u9a6c\u6821\u6b63\u3001\u591a\u7ea7\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\u3001\u81ea\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u548c\u53cc\u5206\u652f\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u52a8\u7269\u5206\u5272\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u6d4b\u50cf\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u6765\u6539\u5584\u5206\u5272\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u522b\u7684\u5206\u5272\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u6539\u5584\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5206\u5272\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aPingping Zhang, Tianyu Yan, Yang Liu ,Huchuan Lu \u8bba\u6587\u6765 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-events"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1831"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1871,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1831\/revisions\/1871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.15zhi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}